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Paris apartment

  • The Spanish chest
    Bienvenue to our Paris apartment! Some favourite antiques and collectibles are on display. Take a look inside...

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  • Spanish Madonna crown
    Voila! "Little treasures" collected at brocantes and flea markets in France, England and Spain are pictured.

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29 February 2008

Spiritual symbols and religious icons

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A tableau of religious icons beneath the apartment's foyer wall of crosses, milagros and prayer ornaments. The pewter tulip tray at right is by Serge Nekrassoff (1895-1985), the Russian-American metalsmith. It serves as a catch-all for mail. A 19th-century French church altarpiece, stitched in gold threads is beneath the trays.

The tray at left with angels at either end is Mexican silver, found in Sevilla, Spain. The tray contains various glass and hammered-silver candleholders, as well as tin milagros from Santa Fe; a 19th-century French silver and gold religious icon; a 19th-century cobalt glass and silver Spanish communion chalice, found in Sevilla and a Spanish crucifix icon of tin and brass, the latter found at the secret brocante in Passy, Paris. The tray also holds an antique French ivory-and-silver rosary and a modern aqua-beaded and silver Spanish rosary from a convent in Sevilla.

A white folk art cross from Guatemala, also found in France is flanked by two silver hearts linked by a chain. One of the hearts still holds a handwritten prayer request. The hearts are from a former convent in Marseilles, France. The wooden monk figure is from a former French monastery. The silver cross draped around his neck was a gift. The framed drawing of a hand holding a pen dripping blood was a gift from Syrian opposition political cartoonist and publisher Ali Ferzat, with an inscription in Arabic.

No, I am not Catholic! As a child, I went to a Baptist church; when I was nine, my mother took us to a Presbyterian church, of which I am still a member. But I am drawn to religious icons and symbols from world religions. One of the things I like about Santa Fe (which of course means Holy Faith) is the little prayer niches or shrines in so many beautiful old adobe houses. Some of these homes even have their own chapels. Two of my favourite books about collecting religious icons are Mary Emmerling's Art of the Cross and Laura Cerwinske's In a Spiritual Style.

P.S. Speaking of religion, John McCain has made a bizarre choice in embracing the endorsement of Rev. John Hagee of Texas. Hagee advocates wars based on Biblical mandates; rants against the Catholic Church, as well as Islam and claims that Hurricane Katrina "was, in fact, the judgment of God against the city of New Orleans." Really, one has to wonder about McCain's judgment in aligning himself with such an extremist.

18 September 2007

Transcending time

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Photograph of funeral stone at the Institut de l'Monde Arabe, Paris by Jordana Shalhoub


For the Writers Island prompt, "The Gift:"

These linked poems were inspired by this remarkably-preserved stone funeral heart that has withstood ravages of many centuries. While writing the poems, "sailing on a new ocean," a line from a piece by Kristen Robinson leapt to mind and was incorporated within the poems. These are rough drafts, as thanks to guests, I've had little time to myself when I'm not exhausted; therefore, not in full creative mode.


True love never dies

So strong was their love
that when she died he carved a stone heart
and placed it in her tomb for comfort in the afterlife;
an eternal reminder that love transcends lifetimes
and would be theirs again.

The hearts survived centuries intact
both the stone one and the beating one
that fluttered in recognition
when she walked into the room
in another country in another lifetime.

And her heart skipped a beat
when their eyes met,
subconsciously remembering
what the mind forgot:
ancient promises indelibly written in her bones.

All familiar terrain
yet unchartered territory
sailing on a new ocean
mapped via the heart's compass
finding her home in his embrace.


Transcending time

Look deep into her eyes
you'll notice the sadness
like a faint shadow

that follows her everywhere
unbidden reminder of a love so powerful
everything else pales in comparison

for a brief shining moment
their joy blazed a trail of stars
like a comet streaking across the heavens

Su destino*
he murmured to himself
the moment their eyes met

She smiled in recognition
as the spark caught fire
that would carry them far

and sustain them
those long months, years even
when they were worlds apart

sailing on different oceans
but never forgetting
the true measure of love

cannot be diluted
by time or distance or circumstance
Hearts always know

what's sacred and true
No substitutes acceptable
for the real thing

A flame steadily burning
sometimes brightening
occasionally dimming

forever evolving, transcending time

*Spanish for "It's destiny."

30 July 2007

Eight things, SF moon shots and SARK


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Photograph, San Francisco and moon on July 27 by Frederic Larson. See more of his outstanding work here and participate in his photo challenges.

You can also buy Larson's book Mystical San Francisco, which makes me homesick every time I glance at it. I also own two of Larson's mystical moon photographs.


I was tagged for an "eight random things" meme by Robyn at Garden Rooms. While I'm sure I've done similar memes at least twice, here are some more things you may not know about me.

Because I have a soft voice and good manners, people sometimes peg me as fragile. But like so many Southern women, I am a steel magnolia. Thanks to this core of inner strength - and a lot of prayer - I have persevered through tough times. I have little patience for those who once victimized, play that card endlessly. We all have our troubles, but we deal with them, then move on; we don't make the "poor pitiful me" act our life's work.

I am a backgammon wizard. But nine times out of ten, my husband beats me at Scrabble.

I appreciate the sounds of other languages being spoken all around me, even if I don't understand the languages. I find diversity reassuring and sameness worrying.

I love riding my bicycle, yet for ages, I've been too busy writing to take it off the balcony.

In recent years, I've developed vertigo; watching a moving carousel makes me dizzy.

My favourite cities all start with S and have a Spanish connection - San Francisco, Santa Fe and Sevilla. But I have no idea where my husband and I will live after Paris. If money were no object, we'd probably spend part of the year in San Francisco, part in Sevilla and the remainder in rural England - but not too far from London.

I am impatient, as well as a perfectionist - an impossible paradox.

You may have gathered by my political pieces and poetry that I don't suffer fools gladly. While I am polite and considerate of others, sometimes people don't deserve such grace. Before moving to Paris from London, my husband and I had dinner with a British colleague and his German girlfriend. She started the evening saying that in the 18 months she'd lived in Paris, the French were always rude to her. I quickly discovered why: she was one of the most aggressive and intolerant women I ever met. By mid-meal, I simply stopped talking to her, leaving my poor husband and his colleague to carry on the conversation. She was the only one oblivious to the tense atmosphere.

For SARK fans, here is an interesting piece in the San Francisco Chronicle.

If you want to play, post "eight things" on your own blog, or write eight things in the comments section here. Merci!


19 June 2007

Spanish lessons and French logic

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The Spanish and English versions of Isabel Allende's book Ines of my Soul.


Regular readers of Paris Parfait will recall I studied Spanish last fall in Seville, Spain. At the time I bought a copy of Isabel Allende's just-released novel Ines del Alma Mia. I am a big fan of Isabel Allende's magical realism. Since reading Tales of Eva Luna in 1992, I've read every book Allende's written. So I tried to read her latest book in Spanish, but I am impatient and my Spanish isn't up to it. Hence the subsequent purchase of the English version of Ines of my Soul.

If you know a native Spanish speaker in Paris - who gives lessons and speaks English, please email me. But he or she must speak English; I can't face being instructed in Spanish by someone speaking French, then having to translate both languages in my head to English.

Today is market day and walking down the street, I noticed several French women obviously have spent long weekends at the beach (usually they wait until August), as their skin is tan, but their faces and hands are looking disturbingly leathery. One woman who's probably ten years younger than I looked 20 years older, because of the deep lines on her face. A reminder that nothing is more aging than the sun - please use sunscreen, people and wear hats to protect already over-bleached hair from looking like straw!

Speaking of skincare, isn't it annoying when a product you've come to rely on is suddenly discontinued? My skin is sensitive and I've been using the Body Shop's Cucumber Water since 1983. Now they've stopped producing it and are pushing what sales clerks in Paris and London insist is "the same thing," Jojoba Hydrating Toner. But it's not the same thing, as the new product is very oily (it contains "organic jojoba oil" and "peach kernel oil)." Maybe this is fine for someone with very dry skin, but it doesn't work for combination skin like mine.

French logic

The French are remarkably relaxed when it comes to getting things fixed quickly or construction projects completed. They've been renovating the building across the courtyard for months, as many rental apartments are now up for sale. Yet the building maintenance staff hasn't bothered to trim the hedges or maintain the courtyard's appearance.

Two weeks ago I asked the gardien for our building to take a look at the hot water tank in our apartment, as it is seeping water into the carpet in the hallway. He climbed on a ladder and looked at the tank, then said he'd phone a plumber. We've heard nothing since and must now write a letter to the building owner to request a plumber, as well as a letter to our insurance company in anticipation of a claim to replace the carpet.

It took workers six weeks to "modernise" the elevator, during which time the lift was unavailable and everyone - including a heavily pregnant woman - had to walk up and down the stairs carrying groceries, bicycles, etc. I shudder to think if anyone had to move in or out of the building during that time. When the elevator was finally back in service, the only thing that seemed different was the elevator call button.

Meanwhile, for nearly three months I've been boycotting the local Shopi supermarket. After shopping there for six years, one day I walked in with my little cart on wheels. Practically every Parisienne resident has such a cart, to carry around groceries and heavy things. The security guard stopped me and asked to look inside the cart. I showed him that it was empty, but he insisted I leave the cart by the doorway. I argued with him that it was too heavy to lift bottles of water, etc. in the little handbasket they provided - their aisles are too narrow for regular shopping baskets to manuever easily - and that I'd been shopping there for six years using my cart, so why should I stop now? But he ignored my questions - he was only the messenger, after all - and ushered me towards the entranceway.

This incensed me, as yet another example of French bureaucracy with the manager having nothing better to do than make up new rules. So I shook my head and said, "No!" and grabbed my cart and stormed out of the store. And I haven't been back. Now I have to walk further to the next supermarket - which is not as nice as the Shopi I'm boycotting - but it's a matter of principle. After all this time here, I cannot understand French "logic."

Mais oui, the French press is not supposed to talk about politicians' private lives. The new president Nicolas Sarkozy created an uproar when trying to suppress reports that his wife Cecilia did not bother to vote in the second round of the presidential election. When he was interior minister, Sarkozy had the editor of Paris Match fired for writing about his wife living in New York with another man. But Sarkozy and his wife have reconciled. Madame Sarkozy is often photographed at her husband's side; indeed she accompanied him to the G8 Summit in Germany.

On Monday French newspaper headlines were screaming about "le rupture" of Sarkozy's Socialist challenger Segelene Royal and her partner Francois Hollande, after 27 years and four children together. It is alleged that Madame Royal asked Hollande to leave their home, due to his relationship with a young blonde journalist. During the presidential campaign, Hollande often undermined Royal's statements and there were widespread rumours of a rift between the couple. Madame Royal has conveyed her version of events in a book to be released Wednesday. She also has announced her intention to challenge Hollande's leadership of the Socialist party.

On a brighter note, today I received a letter from the dean of my daughter's university, congratulating Jordana for making the Dean's List with a 4.00 gpa. She also earned kudos for a school project for Betsey Johnson. So please indulge a mother's pride, as Jordana really has had to do all this on her own, with us being so far away. She hasn't been able to come home for weekends or every holiday, like most of her classmates. She's had to be independent and I'm so proud of her. Am hoping her senior year will go equally well.

06 June 2007

Sevilla porcelain at Printemps

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I first saw the red-and-white Sevilla pattern of porcelain last fall in Sevilla. And I wondered how I could get it home in my luggage. Now it's at Printemps in Paris - but there's no space for it in my apartment. Hmmm, maybe if I sell that extra set of Limoges we never use? The porcelain is inspired by the beautiful wrought-iron grillwork on Sevilla windows and balconies.

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18 February 2007

Arbitrary rules

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Kerak Castle, Kerak, Jordan


In his book Like the Flowing River, Paulo Coelho tells the story of visiting a ruined castle near Olite, Spain. A man at the door tells him, "You can't come in." Coelho's inituition suggests the man is saying this purely for the pleasure of saying "No!" So he offers the man a tip, tries being nice and points out that it is, after all, a ruined castle. "You can't come in," the man insists.

Coelho decides the only alternative is to see if the man will physically prevent him from entering the castle. He walks towards the door and the man looks at him, but does nothing.

As Coelho is leaving, two other tourists walk into the castle. The old man does not try to stop them. Coelho writes that he thinks - thanks to his resistance - the old man decided to stop inventing ridiculous rules. "Sometimes the world asks us to fight for things we do not understand and whose significance we will never discover," Coelho notes.

12 February 2007

Shelter from the storm

Haiku written for One Deep Breath's shelter prompt:

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Portal at Alcazar Palace, Sevilla, Spain


Even this palace
with its door like a fortress
can't escape conflict

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Ajloun Castle, Jordan

Built high on a hill
to deter all invaders
yet no safe havens

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Desert Castles, Qusayr Amra, Jordan

Shelter elusive
time's erosion: stone crumbles
temporary home


In Paris they camp
in tents by the Seine while the
government dithers


It looks like home but
don't get too comfortable
soon time to move on


Decorate the rooms
settle in for a long stay
nothing permanent


You might call this home
but just simple bricks and stones
You are my real home


I traveled the world
only to discover that
home is where you are

25 January 2007

Fragments of prayer

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19th-century Spanish hand-tooled leather prayer devotional and 21st-century rosary handmade by nuns, Sevilla, Spain.


For Poetry Thursday, a poem based on the phrase "fragments of prayer." Within the past few days, this phrase keeps surfacing - the title of a song in rolling film credits, a line in a haiku, a mention in a book. And so I began to think about prayer. No matter how differently prayers are conducted, the meaning is the same in every culture and language - a wish, a hope, a desperate plea for something to change. And where could there be prayers more powerful than on a battlefield or in the hearts of loved ones left to worry and wonder?


Fragments of prayer
whispered words carried on the winds
to the far corners of the earth
will they be heard?


Wrong place at the wrong time
and no help is near
fervent prayers offered
bargaining for life


Here, he's praying for a child
fighting for a future
given half a chance, he'll try
to make things right


Soldiers sending up their pleas:
help me, Lord
let me watch my children grow
Please, God, I'll do anything


And here, as hope is lost,
a last fleeting thought
take care of my family
help keep them safe


In a remote desert
a hostage's silent entreaty
while his kidnappers shoot video
and the trail grows cold


All pawns in a deadly game
beneath reversible umbrellas
that masquerade as faith or oil
true believers or madmen


Same difference
in this wild frontier
no matter what faith or creed
all targets here


No time to ask questions
struggle to survive
innocent abroad's hard lessons
learned too fast, too soon


Heartfelt words in any language
offered to the heavens
from your mouth to God's ear
prayers swirl and rush
through the atmosphere
searching for solace
hoping for a miracle

11 January 2007

A near miss

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Decorative tiles on a building in Sevilla, Spain


Early this afternoon I was out running errands. Walking across a pedestrian crosswalk, I had to jump on the curb to avoid getting mowed down by a car. It was a woman, talking on her cell phone and running a red light. She was literally two inches from hitting me - thank goodness for peripheal vision and a quick reaction on my part.

The woman suddenly realised how close she'd come to causing me serious injury and waved and mouthed "desolee" (sorry) at me, without even interrupting her phone conversation!

This little scare shook me up more than I'd like to admit, even though I continued with my errands. It's the second time recently I've narrowly escaped being run over - in the last incident, a motorcyclist speeding around a corner skidded to a halt to avoid hitting me in the crosswalk.

When I got home this afternoon I fixed a bowl of soup and snuggled on the sofa under my grandmother's afghan reading the January issues of Elle Decor and Country Living. Pure escapism. Yes, I had a million other things I should have been doing - but I didn't. Because the mad news coming out of Washington, the five-year anniversary of prisoners being detained at Guantanamo Bay and the near-accident have drained my energy. Today it's all about cocooning.

03 January 2007

The bullfight

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The end-of-season bullfight in October at Plaza de la Torres, Sevilla, Spain

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Matadors and police subdue a drunker onlooker who's stumbled into the ring, waving his red jacket to attract attention.


Death in the afternoon
spurred Hemingway's missive
this male-bonding ritual of machismo
man against beast in an oft-repeated battle
sometimes difficult to determine
which is the beast


Matadors and torreadors in their sequined coats of light
and pink tights displaying artistry and balletic grace
as they swirl their satin cloaks around the bull's head
or pause for a moment, standing with their capes artfully spread
waiting expectantly like Velasquez's full-skirted models
for their unwitting victim


The bull charging at any hint of movement
angry, confused, life's blood draining
the number painted on his side indicating his number was up
long before he was released into the ring
the strong bulls fall down and get up again
refusing to die without a fight


A last valiant effort to survive
the crowd applauds the bull's courage
waving white handkerchiefs in admiration
for the dance of death before them
but don't lean too close, lest blood spatters
all over your festive clothes


The matador waits with practiced patience,
his knife blade glinting in the evening sun
in the final act, an artery is severed
lackeys hook the bull to ropes
and plume-laden horses pull its stiff body from the ring
while men run alongside, cracking whips against the ground


Men in blue jumpsuits sweep the
blood from the sand
preparing the ring for the next performance
another bull's death expected
Man or beast must be injured or die
it's Spanish tradition


The audience caught up in the fever pitch
when not tipping a bottle
and drinking it straight down
liquid's cool wetness a relief
from the relentless sun beating down
sending rivulets of sweat trickling down their spines


It's marked on the calendar
thousands paid to witness this spectacle
don't ask too many questions
it's deeply-rooted in Spain's culture
this struggle for dominance on a grand stage
a scene written long ago

01 January 2007

Blank canvas beckons

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Artist's tile on exterior wall of a building, Sevilla, Spain

For One Deep Breath, haiku for "the new year" prompt:


Choose your own palette
blend all brushstrokes carefully
blank canvas beckons


Days and nights create
new patterns and colours blend
life's rich tapestry


Finding the mindspring
that taps the creative well
hidden deep within

Art for the new year

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14th-century decorative gilt panel on board from a church, Museo des Bellas Artes, Sevilla, Spain


Thoughts for the new year, from Madeleine L'Engle's book Herself: Reflections on a Writing Life:

The arts endure

"The arts outlive governments and creeds and societies, even the very civilisations that produced them. They cannot be destroyed all together because they represent the substance of faith and their only reality. They are what we find when the ruins are cleared away."

Why we tell stories

"Story makes us more alive, more human, more courageous, more loving. Why does anybody tell a story? It does indeed have something to do with faith: faith that the universe has meaning, that our ... lives are not irrelevant; that what we choose or say or do matters... We look at the world around us and it is a complex world, full of incomprehensible greed...irrationality, brutality, war, terrorism - but also self-sacrifice, honour, dignity - and in all of this we look for and usually find pattern, structure, meaning. Our truest response to the irrationality of the world is to paint or sing or write, for only in such response do we find truth."

Interdependence

"Our story is never written in isolation. We do not act in a one-man play. We can do nothing that does not affect other people, no matter how loudly we say, "It's my own business." I think our children are sensing this interpendence and that they would agree with James Baldwin that "the role of the artist is exactly the same as the role of the lover. If I love you, I have to make you conscious of the things you don't see."

Feliz Ano Nuevo!

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19th-century oak door with an angel head and acanthus leaves at a private residence, Sevilla, Spain

Wishing you a wonderful new year of art, beauty and creativity - and may every door open to adventure and possibility! A toast to your happiness, good health and prosperity. In 2007, here's hoping brave men will choose to walk a path of peace, rather than sowing conflict.

29 December 2006

Dead or disappeared

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This poem is dedicated to the memory of Mansour Rashid Kikhia, Jaballah Mattar, Fahd al-Qawasmi, Ghassan Seikaly and an Iranian dissident whose name I have forgotten, but whose story haunts me still. Each in his own way was heroic. Photo at Banos des Arabes, Sevilla, Spain.


Bright young thing
in New York watching
history unfold amidst chaos
key players crossed my path
some became friends
admired for their selfless courage


The last time I saw him
he took off his shoes
and put his feet on the table
at a UN press conference
so we could see the pattern of scars
calling card of the Shah's SAVAK*

He got our attention.
Two weeks later he was murdered.


The last time I saw him
he seemed a little drunk and flirtatious,
escorted by aides and guards
in an Amman hotel lobby
talking about an upcoming meeting
promising an interview

A sobering phone call followed:
felled on his front porch in a hail of assassin's bullets.


The last time I saw him
he was impassioned about
his human rights work
looking forward to an international conference
to expand the jurists' scope and focus
helping secure rights for all

Newspaper headlines reported his disappearance in Egypt;
UN and governmental inquiries produced no answers.


The last time I saw him
I took him shopping
for his family at Cartier
they snapped our picture at the Rainbow Room
and we went to a dinner party with friends
then he went home to Geneva

Vanished without a trace while traveling
more UN inquiries; no answers.


The last time I saw him
he told me he loved me
and kissed me goodbye
then boarded a plane to Amman
to do his father's bidding
and work in the family business

Less than five months later he was dead,
shot three times in the head.


For those still here
an obligation to tell their stories
remember what they held dear
the struggles and small victories
undying commitment to causes
greater than themselves


*Secret police during the reign of the Shah of Iran

I wrote this poem before I saw the Sunday Scribblings topic "Destination." As these men didn't choose their final destinations, the poem seems to fit the theme.

24 December 2006

Joyeux Noel

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Madonna and Child, La Giralda Cathedral, Sevilla, Spain

Feliz Navidad, Merry Christmas and Joyeux Noel to you and yours! Wishing you a wonderful holiday season and a happy, healthy and peaceful new year filled with adventure and opportunity.

20 December 2006

Art from La Giralda

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This Spanish madonna is part of the remarkable collection of religious artifacts at La Giralda Cathedral, Sevilla, Spain.

16 December 2006

Anticipation

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A tiled bench and fountain in the Jardines de Murillo, Sevilla, Spain


For Sunday Scribblings, it's all about anticipation:


In high school I wrote an essay
and Carly Simon sang a song
about anticipation:
that restless waiting for something undefined,
expectation and excitement.


Anguished anticipation
almost a physical ache, yearning for more,
hardly daring to breathe
longing for something, anything to change:
a light to dawn; an outstretched hand.


Suddenly a smile dazzles the room,
instant recognition as hearts race.
Long-awaited meeting of kindred spirits
impatient wanderings to this end:
the elusive prize in plain sight.


Despite every effort
even the best strategies can unravel. Fate intervenes,
flogging an alternate game plan
in a language you don't understand,
yet the stakes are tightrope high.


Years later fragments of that foreign clime
seek you out, melancholy clings for days,
scratching old wounds until they weep.
Precious memories wrap parcels of time;
dreams haunt your nights, still searching for the key.


Unlocking the mysteries of timing
that could take two people made for each other
and let geography and circumstance deter them
from the one thing they wanted most;
wrench their eyes off the prize, even for a moment.


But reality's harsh glare blinds your vision
and you sigh, tucking that dream away for safekeeping.
It wasn't meant for the countenance of years
but to provide solace in the desert,
grateful for magic remembered.


Like Cavafy's Ithaca,
anticipation gave you the journey
and has no lessons left.
The belief in joy and possibility
propelled you forward, seeking treasure.


For a while, its promise glittered
and shimmered brightly in the sun.
Then a veil lifted, the light dimmed
and the miracle turned into a mirage.
Still, in the desert flowers bloom.

13 December 2006

The Spanish chest and sculpture

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Three weeks ago I mentioned I'd purchased a 19th-century Spanish chest, which required rearranging two rooms of furniture to accommodate it in our small Paris apartment. I first spotted this chest at a brocante in Chatou last September. The chest spent October and November with a Paris ebeniste for restoration work.

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The chest in its present less-than-ideal location, blocking part of the sliding glass doors leading to the balcony and a foot away from a radiator. The green velvet piece from the first photo has been replaced with tan leather, as befitting its Spanish heritage. The bronze and steel Spanish sculpture on top of the chest is a miniature replica of the sculpture series shown in a June 11th post (photo below). Despite its small size, the piece is so heavy, I had to pay excess baggage when bringing it from Sevilla to Paris.

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Les Menines, three bronze and steel sculptures by Spanish artist Manolo Valdes are part of a 2005 series of 21 sculptures representing l'enfante Margarita, the daughter of Queen Mariana of Spain. Valdes's sculptures were inspired by the Spanish painter Velasquez's celebrity portraits on permanent display in the Museo Nacional del Prado, Madrid. An exhibition of Velasquez's work is currently at the National Gallery, London.

01 December 2006

La Giralda religious relics

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Rare and precious religious icons from mass and prayer services conducted in centuries past are displayed in temperature-controlled vitrines at La Giralda Cathedral, Sevilla, Spain. Click photos to view detail.

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19 November 2006

Teachers offer hope for immigrant children

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Exquisite detail of a wooden door at a private residence, Sevilla, Spain. In keeping with the Sunday Scribblings theme, I think the horseman looks as though he's galloping off to rescue someone.

For the Sunday Scribblings prompt "hero" I could write about many people, famous and not-so-famous. The common traits all these amazing men and women share is selflessness and compassion. In their desire to improve the lot of others, these heroes risk persecution, jail sentences and in some cases, even death.

Today I want to focus on a select group of heroes in France: teachers. Being a teacher in itself can be pretty heroic - witness this heart-tugging piece from Wendy at Quiet about a Lot of Things.

Some French teachers go above and beyond the call of duty: not only do they teach their usual classes and help expand children's minds to learning, they shelter immigrant children at their homes. They feed, clothe and provide shelter, medical care and education for these children forced by an unrealistic immigration policy to be separated from their parents.

In France, the law stipulates that immigrant children cannot be deported without their parents, while parents cannot be deported without their children. In an effort to halt families from being deported at the end of the school term- most of them to countries in Africa beset with war, drought and food shortages - some French teachers are caring for the immigrant children, hiding them at their homes or safe houses.

Of course the French have a history of sheltering children in times of war and difficult circumstance. Many of these immigrant children were born in France and have lived all their lives on French soil. To be forcibly uprooted to an unfamiliar environment, often with civil unrest, political instability and harsh living conditions is just wrong - no matter how you look at it.

For wrenching firsthand accounts of the daily struggles involved for an illegal immigrant in Paris, read Le Clandestine a Paris:

"...But I tell myself that for goodness' sake, I have been through worse. I survived a genocide, witnessed my entire family hacked to death with machettes, but have managed to live with the incommensurable grief."

Currently an estimated 400,000 illegal immigrants reside in France, of whom 50,000 are thought to be children currently attending school. Many parents have requested political asylum, but their pleas have been rejected. Meanwhile, the children suffer - separated from their families, in a desperate bid for safe havens. And the teachers - following their conscience, rather than the law - risk their jobs and jail to help these children.

And the government? Still debating the problems associated with immigration, illegal or otherwise. It is hoped elections next spring will result in a government up to the challenge.